Types/Kinds of Accounts :: Personal, Real, Nominal :: Problems & Solutions

No. Problems & Solutions
01.
Which two elements/accounts are effected by the following transactions? Also state the nature/kind/type of of the elements
  1. Started business with capital Rs. 75,000
  2. Bought furniture Rs. 10,000
  3. Bought goods for cash Rs. 20,000
  4. Bought goods from Ram on Credit Rs. 10,000
  5. Sold goods for cash Rs. 15,000
  6. Sold goods to Shyam on credit Rs. 5,000
  7. Returned goods to Ram Rs. 1,000
  8. Goods Returned from Shyam Rs. 500
  9. Goods taken by Proprietor for his personal use Rs.1,000

Solution »

 

Hide/Show

(a)
Capital a/c

Person

Personal a/c
Cash a/c

Tangible aspect/Asset

Real a/c
(b)
Furniture a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Cash a/c

Tangible aspect/Asset

Real a/c
(c)
Goods a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Cash a/c

Tangible aspect/Asset

Real a/c
(d)
Goods a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Ram a/c

Person

Personal a/c
(e)
Cash a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Goods a/c

Asset

Real a/c
(f)
Goods a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Shyam a/c

Person

Personal a/c
(g)
Goods a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Ram a/c

Person

Personal a/c
(h)
Goods a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Shyam a/c

Person

Personal a/c
(i)
Goods a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Drawings a/c

Person

Personal a/c

No. Problems & Solutions
02.
Name the two elements/accounts effected by the following transactions. Also state the nature/kind/type of of the elements
  1. Paid cash to Ram Rs. 5,000
  2. Received cash from Shyam Rs. 3,000
  3. wages Paid Rs. 750
  4. Rent Received Rs. 2,000
  5. Cash taken by proprietor for his personal use Rs. 2,500
  6. Purchased stationery Rs. 300
  7. Received interest Rs. 800

Solution »

 

Hide/Show

(a)
Ram a/c

Person

Personal a/c
Cash a/c

Tangible aspect/Asset

Real a/c
(b)
Cash a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Shyam a/c

Person

Personal a/c
(c)
Wages a/c

Expense

Nominal a/c
Cash a/c

Tangible aspect/Asset

Real a/c
(d)
Cash a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Rent a/c

Income

Nominal a/c
(e)
Cash a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Drawings a/c

Person

Personal a/c
(f)
Cash a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Stationery a/c

Expense

Nominal a/c
(g)
Cash a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Interest a/c

Income

Nominal a/c

No. Problems & Solutions
02.
What are the two elements/accounts effected by the following transactions. Also state the nature/kind/type of of the elements
  1. Paid Cash into Bank Rs. 25,000
  2. Withdrawn from bank Rs. 5,000
  3. Paid to Ram by Cheque Rs. 3,500
  4. Received a cheque from Shyam Rs. 2,700
  5. Purchased Machinery and paid by cheque Rs. 12,000
  6. Salary paid by cheque Rs. 4,500
  7. Commission received by Cheque Rs. 7,200
  8. Withdrawn from bank for office use Rs.5,000
  9. Withdrawn from bank for personal use Rs.3,000
  10. Advertisement expenses paid by cheque Rs. 5,000

Solution »

 
 
(a)
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
Cash a/c

Tangible aspect/Asset

Real a/c
(b)
Cash a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
(c)
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
Ram a/c

Person

Personal a/c
(d)
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
Shyam a/c

Person

Personal a/c
(e)
Machinery a/c

Asset

Real a/c
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
(f)
Bank

Organisation

Personal a/c
Salary a/c

Expense

Nominal a/c
(g)
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
Commission a/c

Income

Nominal a/c
(h)
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
Cash a/c

Asset

Real a/c
(i)
Drawings a/c

Person

Personal a/c
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
(j)
Bank a/c

Organisation

Personal a/c
Advertisement a/c

Expense

Nominal a/c
Author Credit : The Edifier  

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