| 1. | (a) | Answer the following : | 1x9 | |
| | | (i) | Deductive method is also known as | (A) | Hypothetical Method | | (B) | Abstract Method | | (C) | Priori Method | | (D) | All of the above | | | (0) |
| | | (ii) | An individual demand curve slopes downwards to the right because | (A) | Income effect of fall in price | | (B) | Substitution effect of decrease in price | | (C) | Diminishing marginal utility | | (D) | All of the above. | | | (0) |
| | | (iii) | Normative science deals with | (A) | What ought to be | | (B) | What is | | (C) | Individual Consumption | | (D) | All of the above. | | | (0) |
| | | (iv) | Marginal cost is calculated as | (A) | ΔTC/Δoutput | | (B) | TC/output | | (C) | AC/output | | (D) | None of the above. | | | (0) |
| | | (v) | Under no profit, no loss situation in perfect competition, the firm earns | (A) | No profit, no loss | | (B) | Normal profit | | (C) | Negative profit | | (D) | None of the above. | | | (0) |
| | | (vi) | In foreign trade invisible items are included in | (A) | Balance of trade of account | | (B) | Balance of payment account | | (C) | Reserve Bank of India Account | | (D) | None of the above. | | | (0) |
| | | (vii) | In a kinked demand curve in oligopoly: | (A) | The sellers cannot increase the price above the kink because the demand is elastic | | (B) | The sellers cannot reduce the price below the kink because demand is inelastic | | (C) | The sellers stick to the kinked price | | (D) | All the above | | | (0) |
| | | (viii) | NABARD is the apex body in the sphere of | (A) | Foreign trade | | (B) | Urban development | | (C) | Agricultural and Rural Development | | (D) | Public finance | | | (0) |
| | | (ix) | In a Market Economy factors of production are owned: | (A) | By the society | | (B) | By the government | | (C) | Privately | | (D) | All the above. | | | (0) |
| | (b) | Fill in the blanks : | 1x12 | |
| | | (i) | Deposit multiplier depends upon ________ ratio. | | (0) |
| | | (ii) | GNP in the ________ of all final goods and services produced by domestic sectors in the country in a year. | | (0) |
| | | (iii) | Fisher’s Quantity Theory of Money is also called ________. | | (0) |
| | | (iv) | JB Say’s Law states that ‘Supply creates is own ________’. | | (0) |
| | | (v) | In case of perfectly ________ demand, a slight change in the price will make greater change in demand. | | (0) |
| | | (vi) | A central Bank has monopoly over ________. | | (0) |
| | | (vii) | The rate of interest charged by the central bank is called the ________. | | (0) |
| | | (viii) | When the quantity supplied of a commodity rises with a rise of price of the commodity, other determinants of supply remaining unchanged, it is known as ________. | | (0) |
| | | (ix) | Law of variable proportions applies in the ________. | | (0) |
| | | (x) | Direct taxes do not lead to price ________. | | (0) |
| | | (xi) | About four decades ago a new international money known as ________ was created by IMF. | | (0) |
| | | (xii) | Specialisation on the basis of comparative advantage to obtain foreign goods more cheaply in terms of real resources forgone than ________. | | (0) |
| | (c) | State which of the following statement is ‘true’ and which is ‘false’. | 1x9 | |
| | | (i) | Industrial Development Bank of India in an investment bank. | | (0) |
| | | (ii) | The scope of balance of payment is wider than balance of trade. | | (0) |
| | | (iii) | A country is said to be under populated when optimum population is more than the actual population. | | (0) |
| | | (iv) | The law of demand operates in every situation. | | (0) |
| | | (v) | Quasi rent is earned from land only. | | (0) |
| | | (vi) | The law of variable proportions operates in the short run. | | (0) |
| | | (vii) | Average cost is equal to AFC + AVC. | | (0) |
| | | (viii) | A producer may keep on employing workers so long as marginal cost is not more than marginal revenue. | | (0) |
| | | (ix) | Land includes not only the surface of the earth but also includes every thing beneath and above it. | | (0) |
| | (d) | Define the following terms in not more than two lines: | 1x6 | |
| | | (i) | Cannot of Economy | | (0) |
| | | (ii) | Fiscal Policy | | (0) |
| | | (iii) | Human Capital | | (0) |
| | | (iv) | Deposit Multiplier | | (0) |
| | | (v) | Increase and decrease in demand | | (0) |
| | | (vi) | Expansion and contraction of demand. | | (0) |
| 2. | What is meant by Economic Growth? What are the components of Economic Growth? | 12 | (0) |
| 3. | What is Capital Formation? What are the steps involved in the formation of capital? | 12 | (0) |
| 4. | Discuss the theory of Demographic Transition with its different stages. | 12 | (0) |